would的基本含义
- v.,aux.
- will2的过去式和已废过去分词
- [助动词]：
- 表示“条件”：
- 例句：
He would write if you would answer.
如果你回信的话，他就写信。
- 例句：
- 在间接引语中表示“将要”：
- 例句：
He said he would bring it.
他说要把它带来。
- 例句：
- 表示“习惯性动作”：
- 例句：
Sundays he would sleep late.
每逢星期天他总睡懒觉。
- 例句：
- 使语气婉转：
- 例句：
Would you please leave?
请你离开好吗?
- 例句：
- 表示“条件”：
- (我)希望；表示“与事实相违的愿望”：
- 例句：
Would (I would) that she were here.
她如果在这里多好。[参较should]
- 例句：
- [用于第二、三人称时表示在特定条件下会产生的结果]要，该：
- 例句：
The party wouldn't be any fun without you.
如果你不参加的话，晚会就没意思了。
- 例句：
- [表示喜欢、意愿]要，会，肯：
- 例句：
Iwould like to do it well.
我会把这事干好。
- 例句：
- [表示设想、推测、可能性]也许，大概：
- 例句：
If the director were coming, he would be here now.
如果主任来的话，他现在该到了。
- 例句：
- [表示疑惑、不定]竟会，倒会：
- 例句：
The explanation would seem satisfactory.
这种解释看来倒会令人满意。
- 例句：
- vt.
- [古语]希望，愿意，但愿：
- 例句：
Would (I would) that I were with her now!
但愿我和她还在一起。
- 短语:
- would as soon as宁愿，宁可
- would better[美国英语]最好还是…；应该，必须
- would best见 best
- would rather (或 sooner)宁愿，宁可
- would have
- 应该
- (要不…)就会
- would like想，愿意
- would you请(表示客气)
- wouldn't think it past someone (to do something)认为某人很可能干某事
would的用法例句
Hewouldwrite if youwouldanswer.
如果你回信的话，他就写信。
Wouldyou bet your life on it?
你会把你的生活赌在上面吗？
Wouldyou like to see our room?
你要参观一下我们的房间吗？
would的用法相关
疑问句在特定的环境和语调下，问句具有与其形式相反的含义，即肯定中暗含否定含义。所以翻译时一定要考虑语境和语调，表达出英语的否定意义。